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Wolves Successfully Establish Breeding Population in Netherlands After 150 Years

After being absent for 150 years, wolves have naturally returned to the Netherlands and are now successfully breeding, marking a remarkable wildlife comeback.

AnimalsGNGV Editorial Team4 min readLast reviewed September 28, 2026

Wolves have made a stunning comeback in the Netherlands, with multiple breeding pairs now established after the species was extinct in the country for 150 years. The wolves migrated naturally from Germany, finding suitable habitat in Dutch nature reserves.

"This is a sign of ecosystem health," said a wildlife biologist. "The return of apex predators indicates that our conservation efforts are working."

While some farmers have concerns, the government has established compensation programs for livestock losses and is working with communities to promote coexistence.

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